Common symptoms
- Tremor at rest or with movement
- Slowness of movement or smaller handwriting
- Stiffness in the arms, legs or trunk
- Shuffling walk, balance problems or falls
- Unsteadiness or poor coordination (ataxia)
How Dr. Gao evaluates it
Diagnosis is based primarily on a detailed neurological examination and history. Additional testing is used to rule out other causes when the picture is unclear.
Treatment
Treatment is tailored to the stage of the condition and may include dopamine-based medications for Parkinson's disease, medications for tremor, and referral for physical, occupational and speech therapy. Patients who may benefit from advanced therapies such as deep brain stimulation are referred to specialized centers.
Frequently asked questions
Is every tremor Parkinson's disease?
No. Essential tremor is more common than Parkinson's and has different features and treatments. A neurological exam helps tell them apart.
Can exercise help Parkinson's?
Yes. Regular exercise is one of the most effective ways to maintain mobility and balance, and is part of most treatment plans.